Running a college or university? Broadband for Education

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Plain English · 27 terms

School broadband glossary

The words you’ll meet in supplier quotes, DfE standards and framework documents, explained briefly — with a link to the guide that goes further.

B

Backup (resilient) connection

A second internet line of a different type, with automatic failover, so a single fault doesn’t cut the school off. Part of DfE’s broadband standard.

Read more: Backup broadband: keeping the school online when a line fails

BYOD

Bring your own device: pupils’, staff or visitors’ own phones, tablets and laptops. DfE says these should be filtered, on a separate network.

Read more: Filtering and monitoring: your duties under KCSIE 2026

C

C2k

Northern Ireland’s ICT service for grant-aided schools, overseen by the Education Authority, providing hardware, software, connectivity and support.

Read more: School broadband in Northern Ireland: C2k and the Education Authority

Connect the Classroom

DfE funding to upgrade school wifi access points and network switches: £325 million for the 2025 to 2030 financial years. DfE contacts eligible schools.

Read more: Funding: Connect the Classroom and other programmes

CTIRU

The Counter-Terrorism Internet Referral Unit. DfE says school filtering must apply its blocklist, and nobody should be able to override it.

Read more: Filtering and monitoring: your duties under KCSIE 2026

Cyber Essentials

A government-backed cyber security certification. Colleges must hold it under their funding agreement; schools may choose to work towards it.

Read more: Cyber security for school networks

D

DSL

Designated safeguarding lead — the member of staff who leads on safeguarding and online safety, including filtering and monitoring decisions.

Read more: Filtering and monitoring: your duties under KCSIE 2026

E

EVAc

Openreach’s Emergency Voice and Access Continuity service. Lines not moved off copper by the switch-off may be put onto it, and it may not support all calling features.

Read more: The copper switch-off: what it means for schools

F

Firewall

Controls the traffic between the school network and the internet. It can be a device on site or an “edge” service run by the supplier. DfE’s broadband standard requires one.

Read more: Cyber security for school networks

FTTP

Fibre to the premises: a full fibre connection into the building. With leased lines, it is one of the two connection types DfE’s broadband standard names.

Read more: The broadband internet standard: speeds, fibre and a backup line

G

GCA

The Government Commercial Agency, formed on 1 April 2026 when Crown Commercial Service (CCS) was combined with Cabinet Office commercial teams. Existing CCS frameworks remain valid.

Read more: How to buy broadband for a school in England

Get help buying for schools

DfE’s free procurement service for schools, listing DfE-approved buying options (frameworks) and offering help from buying experts.

Read more: How to buy broadband for a school in England

I

IWF

The Internet Watch Foundation. DfE says school filtering must apply its list of child sexual abuse web addresses, and the provider should be an IWF member.

Read more: Filtering and monitoring: your duties under KCSIE 2026

K

KCSIE

Keeping children safe in education: statutory safeguarding guidance for schools and colleges in England. The 2026 edition has been in force since 1 September 2026.

Read more: Filtering and monitoring: your duties under KCSIE 2026

L

Leased line

A dedicated, uncontended fibre connection. One of the two full fibre options in DfE’s broadband standard.

Read more: The broadband internet standard: speeds, fibre and a backup line

LEO satellite

Low Earth orbit satellite broadband. DfE gives it (with FTTP) as one example of a backup connection of a different type.

Read more: Backup broadband: keeping the school online when a line fails

P

PDNS for Schools

The NCSC’s free Protective DNS service. Your DNS provider — a local authority, school internet provider or the trust itself — registers through MyNCSC.

Read more: Cyber security for school networks

PSBA

Public Sector Broadband Aggregation: the Welsh public sector network, operated by the Welsh Government and delivered by BT. The Hwb standards say it should be schools’ default provider.

Read more: School broadband in Wales: Hwb standards and PSBA

PSTN

The public switched telephone network — traditional analogue phone lines. Openreach says they go digital on 31 January 2027.

Read more: The copper switch-off: what it means for schools

R

RBC

Regional broadband consortium: groups set up from 2000 to pool schools’ broadband demand by region. They can connect schools to Jisc’s Janet network.

Read more: How to buy broadband for a school in England

RPA

The DfE Risk Protection Arrangement, an alternative to commercial insurance for schools. Keeping a cyber response plan is a condition of its cover.

Read more: Cyber security for school networks

S

SLT digital lead

The member of the senior leadership team responsible for digital technology. DfE says they don’t need to be a technical expert.

Read more: The DfE digital and technology standards, explained

SWAN

The Scottish Wide Area Network, a public sector network that many Scottish councils use to connect their schools.

Read more: School broadband in Scotland: councils and SWAN

Symmetrical, uncontended

The same upload and download speed, not shared with other users. The Hwb standards in Wales ask for this kind of fibre service.

Read more: School broadband in Wales: Hwb standards and PSBA

U

UKSIC

The UK Safer Internet Centre, which publishes the “Appropriate Filtering” and “Appropriate Monitoring” guides that providers can self-certify against.

Read more: Filtering and monitoring: your duties under KCSIE 2026

W

WebSafe

PSBA’s central web filtering service in Wales. It supports Hwb login and is accredited under the UK Safer Internet Centre filtering standards.

Read more: School broadband in Wales: Hwb standards and PSBA

Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be)

The wireless standard DfE’s wireless network standard asks schools to upgrade to when their wifi is underperforming or unsupported.

Read more: Wi-Fi, switches and replacing old network kit